Wednesday, 29 February 2012

Harry Craddock's Leap Year Cocktail

It's not that often that a drink has a definitive origin, let alone a birthday, but the Leap Year Cocktail does—as this was created by Harry Craddock on 29th February 1928.



Leap Year Cocktail

40ml Gin
10ml Italian Vermouth
10ml Grand Marnier
1 Dash of Lemon Juice
SHAKE and garnish with a twist of lemon



The Taste
A clean and quite crisp cocktail with a slight confectionery element reminiscent of fruit jellies. It a bit like a citrus Martinez in some respects although the Italian Vermouth is dialled down so it is not as herbally complex but, consequentially, it is more bright and vibrant.


Tuesday, 28 February 2012

A leap into the unknown

Tomorrow is 29th February, a rare phenomenon that winks into being only in a leap year, once every four years—and is the only day, traditionally, when a woman can ask a man to marry her. (Clearly these rules were drawn up by men.)

In honour of this Brigadoon-like occurrence, those crazy coves at Master of Malt have added a new concoction to their range of premixed, bottled cocktails. This libation, which will only be for sale for one day, 29th February 2012, is known for now simply as the Secret Leap Year Cocktail. And indeed its recipe is a secret, apparently known only to one person.

The drink will be on sale in 20cl bottles, priced at £14.95 and, as a competition, you are invited to see if you can work out what the five ingredients are. (Note that the finished blend weighs in at a hefty 44.2% ABV, so it would seem to be all spirits and bitters.) To take part you will have to buy one of these diminutive flasks tomorrow, sip and ponder, then send your answer to leapyear@masterofmalt.com before the closing date of Friday 16th 2012. The winner will have the honour of naming the production version of this cocktail when it is released in a full-sized 70cl bottle later in the year, and you’ll also receive a set of 20cl bottles of each of the cocktails in the current range: Manhattan, Martini, Old Fashioned, Negroni, Rob Roy, “The World’s Best Cocktail” (i.e. a Sazerac, but they’re not allowed to call it that) and the brand new Martinez.

More details at the Master of Malt website.

Tuesday, 21 February 2012

Pash-ion For Vodka #11 - Smirnoff No:24 Citrus Twist (Orange, Lime & Grapefruit)

I've previously written about Smirnoff's flavoured range, in particular the Black 'n' Blue Vodka. This is another variant based on recipe no. 24 and is flavoured with orange, lime and grapefruit (also known as Citrus Twist).

Own
Nose: Fresh, tart and zesty citrus peel, lemon, grapefruit and orange.
Taste: Smooth with some warmth at the end. Tangy, zesty grapefruit is quite prominent followed by some orange and, to a lesser extent, lime.

Frozen
Quite viscous—the vodka was close to freezing over. The Grapefruit zest completely dominates the flavour to the extent that it risks overpowering the vodka.

Martini
Clean crisp and smooth with very toned-down citrus (grapefruit then orange and lime). In a Martini, this by far the best citrus vodka I have tried.

When a vodka decides to make a flavoured version, lemon or citrus is often the first they turn too—with Absolut, Grey Goose, Belvedere and Ketel One all making a variety. I must say this is certainly one of the more interesting and more genuine (i.e. it does not taste so artificial) and thus is worth seeking out. On its own it may be a bit much but it will add a thing to a vodka cocktail.

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Monday, 13 February 2012

What to drink with chocolate?


With Valentine’s Day upon us there will be consignments of Champagne and chocolate changing hands hopefully across the land. But from a gastronomic point of view, Champagne and chocolate tend to make a pretty awful combination. In fact chocolate is notoriously difficult to match with beverages. So I was interested to go to a seminar at last year’s Distil show precisely on partnering Italian wines with a range of high-end Italian chocolates.

It was a lovingly assembled display, showcasing the variety of both, but for me there were two stand-out wines, which seemed to sit well with a variety of chocs: one was the oddly named Ben Rye’ Passito di Pantelleria DOC 2008 from Donnafugata, a deep yet fresh sweet wine, made from sun-dried Zibibbo grapes on the Sicillian island of Pantelleria. It has an astonishing apricot nose but there are also chocolate notes in its depths. The palate is full of raisins.

The other revelation was Cocchi’s Barolo Chinato, a wine that has been infused with quinine from Calissaja cinchona bark, plus an array of herbs and spices, including rhubarb root, ginger, star anise, citrus peel, gentian, fennel, juniper and cardamom seed. This is an interesting concept because most vermouths, even red ones, are based on white wine: here is one based on the noble Barolo grape. The concoction apparently dates back to 1891, when Tuscan pastry chef Giulio Cocchi came to the Asti region and was inspired by the local vermouth industry to create his own.* The formula for Cocchi’s version is complex—there is a handwritten copy in a bank vault—and allegedly marries the Piemontese vermouth tradition with that of the herbal infusions of Tuscan monasteries. So popular was it that by the 1920s Cocchi had a chain of Barolo Chinato bars across Italy and beyond; yet by the 1960s it had fallen out of fashion and the company, which also makes Asti Spumante, was bought by the Bava Winery in 1977.

Roberto Bava, who also happens to be the president of the Italian Chocolate Association, is apparently the one who first discovered Barolo Chinato’s perfect match with chocolate, and word has now spread across Italy. The wine has a bitter-sweet profile, with gentian to the fore, and an amazingly profound sweet/dry palate that is like wandering through an ancestral spice repository. There is something about these bitter aromatic notes that does indeed remind you of dark chocolate.

By chance I was later at a tasting of Lagavulin 16-year-old single malt whisky at 69 Colebrook Row and a pairing with chocolate was also suggested. So I decided to round up some other likely candidates and have a tasting. The chocolate we used was nothing too obscure or rarefied: we started with some humble Cadbury’s Dairy Milk, included a couple of filled ones from Gü (liquid caramel and praline) and then some majestic Venezuelan 72% dark chocolate from Willie’s World Class Cacao in Devon. I later added three from Lindt: their A Touch of Vanilla white chocolate, dark chocolate with A Touch of Sea Salt and dark chocolate with caramel.**

If you search online for wine suggestions for chocolate you’ll come up with pretty much every type—even Champagne—which I guess goes to show how much variety there is in the world of chocolate. Red wine is often cited so we chose a modest Chilean Cabernet Sauvignon from Isla Negra, plus a rosé version of the same. Then I added some port (William Pickering port from Berry Bros & Rudd, which is actually a tawny), which has always struck me as a reasonable match in the past, some Cocchi Americano, another quinated wine from Cocchi, white this time, plus, as an afterthought, some rum, both bog-standard Captain Morgan and some Flor de Cana 7-year-old from Nicaragua

Cadbury’s Dairy Milk
The Isla Negra rosé went surprisingly well—not a match made in heaven but it didn’t quarrel, which must be due to the relatively sweet, fruity nature of rosé as a rule. By contrast the red wine was rather foul: somehow the combination of the particular fruit of the wine and the chocolate reminded me of a urinal. The Cocchi Americano didn’t work, as the chocolate is not bitter enough to balance the quinine.  Moving on to rum, the Captain Morgan wasn’t quite there, but then it’s not a very good rum, with the distinct sourness of poor quality spirit. The Flor de Cana made much more sense. It always strikes me as quite a sweet rum, but here that vanishes leaving a fairly balanced combo, with the burnt sugar quality harmonising with the malty toasted milk powder of the chocolate. With the port the sweetness match is pretty much right there. Quite successful, I think, with each side retaining its character and not being skewed. The milk choc’s toasty qualities are able to shine. With the Ben Rye’, however, while the sweetness balance is OK, the wine somehow makes the chocolate seem coarse. The Barolo Chinato, like the Americano, found that the chocolate was too sweet to make a good match, though it isn’t too bad either, even if it again shows up the poor quality of the chocolate. There is definitely something chocolate-friendly about this wine. Lagavulin: hopeless—not sweet at all, so it seems harsh with the sweet chocolate, but also its strong malty, smoky, iodine high notes clash horribly.
Top match: Flor de Cana rum, though the Chinato does come across as capable


Venezuela 72%
This chocolate is hard, dark, bitter and smoky, with a hint of coffee. The table wines were no good at all, the cabernet sauvignon tasting cheaper and nastier than it really is. Again the Captain Morgan is made to seem the poor quality rum that it is, but the Flor de Cana again works quite well, with the rum’s burnt sugar qualities sitting well with the dry smokiness of the chocolate. The rum is dried out but what’s left balances well. But this serious chocolate made the port seem sugary and little else, and likewise the Ben Rye’ came across as too juicy and sweet, making the chocolate seem somehow cheesy. The Lagavulin should work but doesn’t really: again the iodine quality turns into something unnerving. This, on the other hand, is where the Chinato really comes into its own. The bitterness stands up well and the aromatic rootiness balances excellently with the earthy smoke of the chocolate.
Top match: Barolo Chinato, with Flor de Cana perfectly workable too

Gü Chocolate Praline Truffles
These are sweet, creamy and nutty. I thought the Flor de Cana worked quite well but Mrs H. was less convinced. I also thought the port balanced pretty competently, though again Mrs H. thinks it’s not greater than the sum of its parts. I’m not convinced about the Ben Rye’, with the light fruitiness of the wine seeming exaggerated. Not a disaster but I don’t think it flatters the chocolate. I was a bit surprised by this, as at the original Italian presentation I made a note that this wine went well with hazelnuts—we tried it with Guido Gobino’s Maximo. The Barolo Chinato makes another good combo. The gooey sweetness of the chocolate emphasizes the bitterness of the wine, yet somehow it still works. Not really convinced about the Lagavulin; it’s not too bad but still those iodine flavours of the whisky mutate into something disturbingly off-putting.
Top match: Nothing shines but the Chinato still stands tall and the rum and port are competent

Gü Liquid Caramel Chocs
These have a gooey caramel centre with a little sea salt added. They seemed particularly sweet. I felt the port again emerged as still a pretty good all-rounder; likewise the Flor de Cana, though for some reason the sweetness of the chocolate doesn’t sit so happily this time. The Ben Rye’ is also dried out. Even the Chinato struggled though was still competent. The Lagavulin, however, decided to come into its own at the point. Even though the sweetness levels are so different, this is the best pairing yet with the whisky. Clearly the nuttiness and the burnt-sugar caramel works well with the smoky, peaty iodine, and perhaps the sea salt is a natural pairing too. With a less sickly salted caramel this could be a really eye-opening combo.
Top match: Lagavulin 16-year-old

Lindt A Touch of Vanilla
I felt that this would be the one most likely to go with the Ben Rye’ and it was, though not quite as well as I’d hoped—the wine is still nicer on its own. But both parties stand up for themselves and they do spotlight aspects of flavour in each other. Port clashes nastily, evoking an off flavour in the booze. Rum was not at its best either this time. The Barolo Chinato was not an obvious choice but again it worked pretty well; its bitterness was pronounced against the creamy vanilla of the chocolate, but a nice cinnamon note was conjured from the wine. But still not really a “match”. I even tried Adnams’ North Cove Oak Aged Vodka, to see if the vanilla wood notes would work; it’s quite an interesting combination, but the vodka is a bit too dry and fierce (it’s 50% ABV) and sucks the life from the chocolate. And the Lagavulin ends up tasting of cheese.
Top match: Ben Rye’

Lindt A Touch of Sea Salt
The salt isn’t a massive presence in this product. And the dark chocolate is only 47% cocoa solids, so it’s still quite sweet. It works remarkably well with the Ben Rye’, perhaps because the sweetness levels are about the same. But not really an ideal fit. Port again sits comfortably alongside and the rum is nice too, its relative dryness coming across as refreshing rather than clashing. The Barolo Chinato was also back in its element—I think that dark chocolate has a sort of “powdery” dryness that sits so well with the dry spice and quinine of the wine. But this is also another chocolate where the Lagavulin comes into its own again, perhaps with its savouriness picking up on the salt and its pungency standing up to the cocoa character of this darker chocolate.
Top match: Probably has to go to the Barolo Chinato, though Lagavulin is certainly worth a try

Lindt Dark Chocolate with Caramel
Unexpectedly crunchy: the “crispy caramel pieces” are reminiscent of Crunchie bars. The port doesn’t work at all, coming across as strangely astringent. Once again the Ben Rye’ is really only lessened in combination. The rum is rather tasty, its sugar heritage coming across alongside the caramel. The Barolo is pretty much always in command in the presence of chocolate, but I don’t think this is the best match. I’d hoped that the Lagavulin would shine here, but it was not really to be.
Top match: Flor de Cana rum

Overall I was surprised that the Ben Rye’ didn’t do better, but perhaps it has to be matched carefully. Not that Mrs H. cared—she liked the wine so much she’d happily drink that and forget about the chocolates, which coming from her is quite something. I’d still recommend this wine but perhaps drink it on its own.

The Barolo Chinato, on the other hand, showed itself to be a good chocolate all-rounder, though working best with quality dark stuff. Likewise I think that if you want something to sip with chocs that at least won’t clash then it seems a ruby port or a decent sweetish rum will always work.

The Lagavulin was a leftfield contender. I also had some filled chocs that actually contained the stuff, along with liquorice, and that worked fine—in fact just thinking about it you can imagine how liquorice’s warm yet strident force should lock horns fairly evenly with Islay malt’s briny, peaty, iodine presence. So perhaps it needs extreme flavours like that. Planning a quiet night, munching liquorice allsorts? Get the Lagavulin in.

Finally, while preparing this test I came across The Chocolate Shop, describing itself as “The Chocolate Lover’s Wine”. But rather than partnering with chocolate, it actually has the stuff blended in it, along with a quantity of sugar. It does pretty much what it says on the tin, an ordinary dry red wine with added strong cocoa-powder flavours on the nose and palate, along with an element of black cherry (though it says it just has “natural chocolate flavouring” and sugar added). It’s not actually that sweet—and yet somehow manages to be a bit sickly. Although it doesn’t make me gag, I wouldn’t want to drink very much of it. Perhaps I’m just not used to having cocoa in my wine. I don’t know what to do with the rest of the bottle, though my sister made a good suggestion: reduce it and make a sauce for venison. Perhaps with a touch of chilli…

* Note that the invention is also attributed to Giuseppe Cappelano.
** The caramel chocolate I had to go out and buy again, as the original bar I purchased disappeared into Mrs H. within 24 hours, before I had a chance to conduct my tasting…

Sunday, 5 February 2012

Rum Cocktails To Go

At a recent Soireé in Parliament Square, I received a tip from a notable rum expert. The tip was regarding the best premix that they had tried, Bacardi's Mojito. I noticed they were on sale for about £12 in Tesco for 70cl, but considering this a bit steep for experimentation purposes, I was pleased to see that the Bacardi Mojito and the Cuba Libre are now available in single serve bottles for a bargainous £2 a time.

Mojito 5.4%
A mix of Rum, Mint, Lime and Sugar
This had a good balance of flavour: mint, lime and a touch of sweetness. It wasn't too fizzy and you can't really taste the rum. With a bit of ice, it is quite refreshing and would probably be quite nice at a BBQ. Good value for money.

Cuba Libre 5%
A mix of Rum, cola and Lime
Quite good, with a good, crisp lime flavour, albeit maybe a tad sweet. This tastes like a Cuba Libra made with Rose's Lime Cordial. There's a touch of spice from the rum, which makes it more complex than the Mojito, made with white rum. Overall, quite good and certainly worth £2.

In Conclusion
On my quest for tasty premixed drinks, I think I've tried at least 30 varieties and both of these are certainly in the top 10.

Monday, 30 January 2012

Don't cry for me: Argentine cocktails, anyone?


Tato with a clericot that he has just made me
I don’t normally do bar reviews as such, but an invitation to a new watering hole in South Kensington piqued my curiosity recently—the Gaucho restaurant chain have opened Galante, a cocktail bar on Sloane Avenue inspired by the golden age of Argentine cocktails. No, I didn’t know that Argentina had a golden cocktail age either, but it seems that when US bartenders were fleeing Prohibition some settled in Buenos Aires, just as others landed in London, Paris or Havana, and brought with them a cocktail tradition. Argentina at that time had the world’s sixth largest economy so it was not surprising that Buenos Aires found a stylish international cocktail set to make drinks for—perhaps in the same way that Shanghai became such an exotic melting pot precisely because of all the terrible things going on elsewhere that people seemed to be fleeing, such as Nazism, Bolshevism or indeed Prohibition.

The most famous South American bartender of this era was Santiago Policastro, known as “Pichin” or, because of his dashing personal style, “El Barman Galante”. It is he that the bar is named after and the menu features a number of his classic cocktails from the period 1935 to 1955 (at which point Peron was overthrown by a military coup and Pichin left, spending time in Colombia before ending up in Miami where he died only three years ago). I’m a sucker for anything from this period, and the promise of an “Art Deco inspired” interior was too much to resist.

Santiago Policastro, known as “Pichin”
The cocktail menu at Galante is divided into sections: first come Pichin’s own classics, adapted from recipes he published in his 1955 book Tragos Mágicos (Magical Drinks), followed by a section exploring the various European influences as expats came to Argentina and exposed bartenders to new spirits, liqueurs and fortified wines. Next is a section showcasing hep new drinks created by four top barmen operating in Buenos Aires today and featuring distinctive local ingredients such as Hesperidina, a classic Argentine aperitif with a minty orange flavour, and Legui, a rum-based liqueur. Finally comes a section of “future classics” all created by Renato “Tato” Giovanni, who in 2010 was voted South American Bartender of the Decade. Which is quite something. Tato has been helping launch Galante and he was there on the night manning the shaker. A modest, fascinating chap, he helpfully filled us in on some of the idiosyncrasies of Argentine drinking, such as the yerba maté tea that everyone stands around sipping. It comes in large, loose leaves and is drunk through a metal straw called a bombilla that sieves out the bits. Not only does the tea feature in a number of the Galante recipes but many of the cocktails are served with bombillas—see the photos. I thought it was a cigarette holder at first!

An El Pato, with toothsome nibbles in the background
I kicked off with El Pato, Pichin’s signature drink and named after the Argentine national sport. A mixture of gin, sweet and dry vermouths, Campari, Cointreau and kirsch, served over ice, it is subtle and dry, with a characteristic bitterness from the Campari. In fact the combination of Campari with sweeter elements makes it taste more like Aperol, and the colour is an Aperol shade of orange too. Mrs H. went for another period classic, the Calipso, merging pineapple, grapefruit and raspberry juices with white rum and maraschino. Again this was a subtle combination, a clever interplay of fruit flavours and not sweet, sticky or bubblegummy. I followed with a clericot (an Argentine fruit cup) from the modern end of the menu, in this case a blend of gin, bianco vermouth and mandarin juice (see recipe at the end) garnished with cucumber, mandarin and a sprig of eucalyptus; again this was a restrained and balanced drink, its fruitiness more in keeping with the dry subtlety of classic cocktails than the 1980s “tutti frutti” approach. Mrs H. chose the Torta Galesa (Welsh Cake), made from rum spiced with vanilla, nutmeg and cinnamon, shaken with demerara sugar and an egg yolk, a reference to a dish eaten by the Welsh immigrants to Argentina’s Chubut Province. Tato crossed two bombillas over the glass before sprinkling cinnamon, creating a pattern that made it look like a hot cross bun…

Among all the local ingredients in use (they even make a cobbler using Argentine cider) you might expect there would be some local gin—in fact DBS, whose dream is to taste gin from every country in the world, had specifically tasked me to ask about Argentine gin—but Tato told me there were no quality ones. He is in the process of creating his own, which will include among the botanicals yerba maté tea, eucalyptus, local grapefruit from the Mesopotamia region and the aromatic herb peperina, which is also used to make a bitters at Galante. The gin doesn't have a name yet but it should be ready mid- or late 2012 and will then appear at Galante and Gaucho outlets. Perhaps rather rashly, Tato even offered to fly me to Argentina to taste his gin when it was ready!

A Calipso, another Pichin classic from the 1930s
As for the décor, well, perhaps it is Art Deco “inspired”, but don’t expect to step into the set of a 1920s musical. Black and silver predominate and the walls are covered in beveled panels of mirror, which segue cleverly into the windows and make the place seem much bigger than it really is. There is lots of heavy glass, and some of the light fittings do look quite Deco while others look more 1980s. Staff wear black ties and white bartender’s jackets of the period, of which I obviously approve. If you’re peckish try the canapés—they are exquisite.

Overall I can’t recommend Galante highly enough as a chance to try an Argentine take on mixology, with a very classic sensibility, subtly complex, restrained and with a tendency towards a refreshing bitter edge. One cocktail, the Clarito, is essentially a dry Martini served with a sugar rim and was famously created by Pichin for a customer who wanted “a man’s drink that is slightly sweet”. While this might seem to buck the trend I think it is the exception that proves the rule—the very fact that the request was phrased the way it was perhaps tells you a lot about prevailing tastes in Buenos Aires at the time. If you want a man’s drink, albeit an urbane, “galante” man’s drink—hell, the sort of cóctel Humphrey Bogart might drink—give Galante a try.

Recoleta Clericot
1½ shots Tanqueray gin
½ shot vermouth bianco
½ shot mandarin juice
2 slices cucumber
Dash eucalyptus syrup
Dash tonic water

Shake all ingredients together except the tonic, strain into a large wine glass filled with ice and top with tonic water. Garnish with a mandarin wedge, slice of cucumber and some eucalyptus leaves. Tato doesn't specify the tonic but elsewhere in the cocktail menu is a reference to the excellent 1724, which would make sense, given that it is made in Argentina. As mentioned in a previous post, 1724 has a fresh, clean taste characterised by quinine bitterness and citric tartness, with less of the cloying sweetness of typical UK tonics—which matches with the general flavour profile I got from the cocktails I tried at Galante.

Galante, 87 Sloane Avenue, London SW3 3DX, 020 7589 4256, www.bargalante.com

Saturday, 28 January 2012

Pash-ion For Vodka #10 - Smirnoff No:16 Black 'N' Blue (Russian Berry Flavours)


I was recently rooting in the back of the vaults at the institute when I found a box labelled "Pimm's". In fact it contained a variety of unusual vodkas including this one by Smirnoff.


Smirnoff Black 'n' Blue dates from the early 2000s and was replaced in 2005 by Smirnoff Norsk (later relabelled North/Nordic Berries) this latter vodka is tinted blue and has a dry, less fruity profile compared to this variety.

Black 'N' Blue was part of a range of flavoured vodka which included Chilli, Mixed Citrus and Spiced Vanilla. The label describes it a recipe No:16 and is bottled at 37.5%ABV.

So what does it taste like?

Own
Berry nose, like chewy Ribena Multivitamins. A hint of marzipan too. Not too smooth in terms of taste with some unpleasant muskiness that I can't quite put my finger on.

Frozen (from the freezer)
Berry (blackberry and raspberry) on the nose slightly reminiscent of cough sweets. strong and complex.

In terms of flavour berry and vanilla comes through but I think overall it is a bit harsh, even though it is ice cold. A bit of anise too but it could be fresher and it is a bit artificial. Average.

Martini
Very pleasant, flavours of berry and cream. Good flavour and a nice crispness. Quite smooth too.

Whilst I'd rather drink Smirnoff Black, blue or the old Penka as flavoured vodkas go, this better than average but it needs to be mixed.

For more Vodka Articles click here.